15 January 2024

Spencer

View from Cookham Bridge by Stanley Spencer (1936)

"In his blending of the transcendent and the mundane, Spencer was
one of the most visionary British painters of the twentieth century."

Stanley Spencer  (1891 -1959) was born and raised in the village of Cookham by The River Thames in the county of Berkshire. That village remained a key reference point for the rest of his life. It figured in much of his art and was his spiritual home. Furthermore, it is where he was buried along with his first wife Hilda.

Stanley Spencer was an odd fish and in following his calling to be an artist, he did not play by anybody else's rules. He developed his own styles and pursued the themes that interested him - from Cookham to warfare to spirituality to shipyards to nudity to surrealism.  In his private life, he was often tormented - mostly by his own inadequacies as he reached for a way of being that he hoped would rise above mundanity. Of course, this always eluded him.

Shipbuilding on The Clyde: Burners (1940)

In World War I, he volunteered to be a hospital orderly and it was only in the last full year of the conflict that he joined an infantry unit in Macedonia fighting against combined German and Bulgarian forces. Unlike his older brother Sydney, Stanley Spencer survived that war and returned to Cookham to finish a painting he had begun there in 1915 called "Swan Upping".

He was a very driven and productive artist - mostly working in oils but also sketching prolifically in pencil. The strange painting shown below is "Sunflower and Dog Worship" from 1937. It sold in 2011 for £5.4 million - underlining his status as one of the most important British artists of the twentieth century.

In this short blogpost, I feel that I have not done Stanley Spencer's rich and fascinating artistry the justice it deserves and for that I am sorry - especially to the artist himself. Read more thorough reflections upon  Spencer's work here.

Photograph of Stanley Spencer
in The National Portrait Gallery, London

13 comments:

  1. I thought that first one was a tapestry, it looks like tight rows of stitching. My mother stitched a few tapestries and I still have one tucked away somewhere but don't have a space to hang it. It's largish and quite heavy.
    Anyway, the paintings are all very good. So few painters/artists get the accolades they deserve while still living.

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    1. I thought the same as you about the fabric effect but I am not sure if that related to the particular website from which I acquired the image.

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  2. I don't think I have come across him or his works before, at least not consciously. The Sunflower and Dog Worship is truly strange; I wonder on what it was based - a dream? a drug-induced hallucination? A combination of what the artist was observing in his environment?

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    1. The sunflower is worshipful as it follows the sun - perhaps like a Christian following Christ and it is a symbol of fecundity for it is packed with seeds. In contrast perhaps, dogs are base creatures, tied to the earth They defecate and fornicate and follow no gods. Humans are attracted to both, caught in between.

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  3. That IS a strange painting! I don't recall ever hearing about Stanley Spencer before, but I've been to enough museums here that surely I've seen one or two of his paintings and simply forgot.

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    1. Apparently there is a small church in Cookham which is now called The Stanley Spencer Gallery. See https://stanleyspencer.org.uk/

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  4. Is he related to Frank?

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  5. You have spread awareness to those who have not heard of him, good work, well done.

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  6. Yes, I think the unusual texture in the image of The View From Cookham Bridge may come from the web site's reproduction of it, not the way it was painted.
    You know, I do not think I've ever seen of Spencer and if I've seen any of his paintings, I'm not aware of it. But my Lord! You could look at some of them for months trying to figure out what was going on in that head of his when he painted them. The one with the sunflowers and dogs- yes, I like your assessment but what are all of those other people hanging over the wall about? Are they in despair due to hunger or need of some kind while others go about their lives worshipping false gods? I have no idea but...wow.

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  7. What brought him to mind, Neil?
    I wonder what Mr. Spencer would think about his painting selling for £5.4 million?!?

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  8. I had never heard of him either. I find that first painting to be fascinating. Reading about him I was amused by the story in which he said he was counting his subjects' eyelashes.

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  9. Reminds me of the murals in the Rockefeller centre

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Mr Pudding welcomes all genuine comments - even those with which he disagrees. However, puerile or abusive comments from anonymous contributors will continue to be given the short shrift they deserve. Any spam comments that get through Google/Blogger defences will also be quickly deleted.

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